Frank Ocean · S1 E1

The Boy from Long Beach

Born Christopher Breaux in Long Beach, California, raised between two coasts

Cold Open

Long Beach, California, October 28, 1987. A woman named Katonya Breaux holds her newborn son, Christopher Edwin Breaux, in a port city that will soon give the world Snoop Dogg and Warren G, but this boy will outrun them all in ways nobody expects.

"Thinkin Bout You" (Frank Ocean, live on SNL, 2012). Just Frank, a microphone, and a falsetto that stops the room cold. This SNL performance introduced millions of viewers to the voice that came out of Long Beach.

Song Breakdown

Thinkin Bout You, Frank Ocean (2012)

Built on a spare piano progression and a falsetto that sounds like it might crack at any second, this was the song that turned Frank Ocean from an underground name into a household one. Produced by Shea Taylor, Frank originally wrote it for singer Bridget Kelly, who released her own version first. His take strips everything back to raw vocal emotion. Listen for the way his voice floats above the beat instead of sitting inside it, that tension between vulnerability and control became his entire signature.

Sources

Caramanica, Jon. "Frank Ocean's Lonely, Lovely Debut." The New York Times, July 2012.

Fennessey, Sean. "The Yearning." Grantland, July 2012.

The Breaux Family

Katonya Breaux is a single mother who will raise Christopher largely on her own. His father, Calvin Edward Cooksey, exits the picture early and never comes back. Long Beach in the late 1980s is a rough port town where crack and gang violence compete with an emerging hip-hop scene, but Katonya keeps her son close and pointed somewhere else entirely.

Sources

Wallace, Amy. "Frank Ocean: The All-American Boy." GQ, December 2012.

Long Beach, California

Twenty miles south of downtown LA, wedged between the Pacific and a grid of oil refineries. The hospital where Frank was born sits just a few miles from the neighborhoods where Snoop Dogg and Nate Dogg were already freestyling on street corners.

SECRET REVEAL

TAP TO REVEAL: What future rap legend was a teenager in the same city the year Frank was born?

Bonus Listening

Ivy, Frank Ocean (2016)

The opening track on Blonde, written nearly three decades after Frank's birth in Long Beach. Over distorted guitars that dissolve into something dreamlike, Frank traces the arc of a first love from innocence to loss. In an episode about beginnings, this song captures exactly what it feels like to look back at the place where everything started.

Lyrics

Ivy, Frank Ocean (2016)

"I thought that I was dreaming when you said you love me." Read the lyrics while you listen. Frank wrote Ivy about the collapse of a first love, but every line doubles as a meditation on innocence and the places we can never return to.

RAPID FIRE

Long Beach: The File

Quick Quiz

What is Frank Ocean's birth name?

Coming Next

Before Christopher turns six, Katonya packs up and moves the family fifteen hundred miles east to a city where music pours out of every second-line parade and church basement. Next: New Orleans, a house full of records, and the first time a boy realizes he can sing.

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